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Mining Industry: Measurement and Interpretation Productivity Commission Staff Working Paper December 2008 Vernon Topp ... 3.5 Iron ore mining: production and ore grade,1971-72 to 2006-07 50 ... 5.3 Open-cut share of total mine production 88

Mar 24, 2017· As a rule of thumb, open pit mining can process ore for $10 per tonne and, where the ore grade is more than double that at $20 per tonne, results would be .

The following Iron Ore specifications guide contains the primary specifications and methodologies for Platts Iron Ore assessments throughout the world. The various components of this guide are designed to give Platts subscribers as much information as possible about a wide range of methodology and specification issues.

The company is also a key user of Metal Bulletin's 62% Fe Iron Ore Index (MBIOI-62) for its mid-grade products. The days of the annual "mating season" - when steelmakers and major iron ore miners would play brinkmanship over who would give way first over setting an annual iron ore price - are long over.

Table of ContentsTraditional Cutoff Grades in Open Pit MiningHeuristic Cutoff Grade Optimization TechniquesOptimizing The Cutoff Grades By Lane's ApproachAlgorithm for Determining Optimum Cutoff Grades Cutoff grade is defined as the grade that is normally used to discriminate between ore and waste within a given orebody. Although the definition of cutoff grade is very precise, the choice of ...

Determination of optimal cut-off grade policy to optimize NPV using a new approach with optimization factor. ... of the grade and tonnage of the remaining ore, requires a long calculation process ...

Optimum determination of cut-off grade and ore reserve of a deposit is critical to a viable operation of an open-pit mine. The controlling variables in the determination of cut-off grade and ore reserve are the price of iron ore concentrate and its production cost. This paper studies the influence of changes

About Equivalent Grade. What Equivalent grade is the term used where mineralisation that is comprised of several metals of economic value is converted to a single metal. Typically the minor metals are converted by formula and added to the grade of the major metal. ... What to Watch for with BIF and Iron Ore ...

Although iron ore resources occur in all Australian States and Territories, almost 90% of identified resources occur in Western Australia. ... It has been estimated within geological boundaries using a 38% Fe cut-off grade for beneficiation feed mineralisation and a 52% Fe cut-off grade for CID mineralisation. It has not been updated since to ...

iron ore cut off grade calculation benitomedia. Break Even Analysis How to Calculate the Cut Off Grade. When the OPEX is known, you can calculate the mineral's cut off grade, which is the break even grade, below which it is not economically viable to mine the ore. Get Price. Read more.

Changes to Pilbara Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources . 2. March 2018 . ... Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources for four Pilbara iron ore deposits in Western Australia compared to, ... (Brockman and Marra Mamba ore) Reserve tonnes is due to cut-off grade changes and mining depletion. Page 7 of 19 . Robe Valley Mesa B, C, & H ...

Itakpe Iron ore deposit has been studied. This study was carried out by converting the values and production costs of the construction stones to their main ore equivalent using some mathematical models. The study shows that by adding the value of the construction materials to the value of the iron ore, cut-off grade of Itakpe iron

Easy profit maximization method for open-pit mining. Author links open overlay ... It is worth noting the instant relationships that must exist between the quantities of ore, waste rock and the actual cut-off grade. ... Values of the optimal cut-off grade and the maximum total profit for a range of iron ore concentrate selling prices of ±25% ...

In addition to this, depletion of high grade iron ore, stringent environmental regulations involved in opening of new mines, problems involved in handling, disposal of tailings (slimes), and utilizing of iron ore at 45% Fe as a cut-off fixed by Indian Bureau of Mines, it is the need of hour to effectively beneficiate low grade iron ore.

Metal prices as a function of ore grade W.G.B. Phillips and D.P. Edwards The authors are both with the Systems The study forms part of a larger programme of research aimed at the Analysis Research Unit, Department of

•The abundance of metal - If a metal is useful but scarce it will have a lower cut-off grade. •Size of the deposit - Larger deposits will be economic to mine at lower cut-off grades. •Cost of mining/extraction - If it is costly to mine/extract a metal then the cut-off grade will be higher.

grade above a given cut-off grade". Royle's approach with slighl modification will be used in this paper, and the optimum cutoff grade is defined as the grade of ore that maximises the markelable reserves of ore. INTRODUCTION The grade distribution is never perfectly uniform within a GENERAL REQUIREMENTS mineral deposit.

Calculation of Ore Tonnage & Grade from Drill hole Samples ... was calculated by the method just outlined and the results of the calculation of tonnage and grade of the ore content are shown in the accompanying table of calculations. ... Geology | Comments Off on Calculation of Ore Tonnage & Grade from Drill hole Samples. Previous Next. Related ...

Before you can calculate the potential mineral deposit value, you first need to gather some specific data regarding the ore body and the individual drill results. ... on which I explained How to Calculate the Cut Off Grade. 4. Convert the Pounds and Ounces to the Corresponding Metal Value.

The cutoff grade of valuable components delimits the complex ore reserves suitable for efficient mining. The cutoff grade optimization is conducted to maximize the net present value of products in... Methods for Calculation of Optimal Cutoff Grades in Complex Ore Deposits | SpringerLink

onward utilization in cut-off grade assessment. Hence, various experts have attempted to establish if there is a functional relationship between ore grade (feed grade) and concentration characteristics like recovery, yield, and tailings grade which are essential variables in cut – off grade estimation. If such

That means that the higher the cut-off grade, there is even a possibility that the NPV would be negative as the mine life and recoverable ore becomes too small. The important factor is selecting the cut-off grade that yields the highest NPV. In our table, that means selecting the 2.5 grams per tonne cut-off grade.

Cut-Off grade is the minimum grade required in order for a mineral or metal to be economically mined (or processed). Material found to be above this grade is considered to be ore, while material below this grade is considered to be waste.. The cut-off grade can be determined through a variety of methods, each of varying complexity.

A cut-off grade (COG) ... Cut-off grades for mineral resource reporting: going the extra rare earth mile. Resource Geologists are geologists who can value the basic underlying economic attractiveness of a mineral deposit. This means knowing the costs and practicalities of mining and processing for a particular product. ... To calculate a COG ...